Microsoft hat eine umfangreiches Dokumentation veröffentlicht, welches die Vorbereitungen und Massnahmen genau beschreibt, eine vorhandene Active Directory (AD) Domain auf eine Windows Server 2008 und Windows Server 2008 R2 Domain abzugraden.
Das Word-Dokument umfasst insgesamt 75 Seiten und ist in englischer Sprache verfasst.
Es behandelt vor allem folgende Punkte ausführlich:
- Upgrading Active Directory Domains to Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2 AD DS Domains
- About this guide
- In this guide
- Related information
- Overview of Upgrading Active Directory Domains
- Planning to Upgrade Active Directory Domains
- In this guide
- Checklist: Preupgrade Tasks
- Assign Appropriate Credentials
- Introduce a Member Server That Runs Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2
- Determine Supported Software Upgrades
- Assess Hardware Requirements
- Disk space requirements for upgrading to Windows Server 2008
- Disk space requirements for upgrading to Windows Server 2008 R2
- Determine Domain Controller Upgrade Order
- Develop a Test Plan for Your Domain Upgrade Process
- Determine Service Pack Levels
- Back Up Domain Data
- Resolve Upgrade and Application Compatibility Problems
- Known issues for upgrading to Windows Server 2003
- Performing the Upgrade of Active Directory Domains
- In this guide
- Checklist: Upgrade Tasks
- Prepare Your Infrastructure for Upgrade
- Install Active Directory Domain Services on the Member Server That Runs Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2
- Upgrade Existing Domain Controllers
- Unattended upgrade
- Modify Default Security Policies
- Update Group Policy Permissions
- Perform Clean-up Tasks
- Completing the Upgrade of Active Directory Domains
- In this guide
- Checklist: Post-Upgrade Tasks
- Raise the Functional Levels of Domains and Forests
- Move DNS Data into DNS Application Directory Partitions
- Redirect Users and Computers
- Complete the Upgrade
- Finding Additional Information About Upgrading Active Directory Domains
- Appendix A: Background Information for Upgrading Active Directory Domains
- Active Directory preparation tool
- Application directory partitions for DNS
- Service (SRV) resource records
- _msdcs.domain_name subdomain
- _msdcs.forest_root_domain subdomain
- Intrasite replication frequency
- New groups and new group memberships that are created after upgrading the PDC
- Security policy considerations when upgrading from Windows 2000 to Windows Server 2003
- SMB packet signing
- Secure channel signing and encryption
- Microsoft Support Quick Start for Adding Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2 Domain Controllers to Existing Domains
- What’s new in AD DS in Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2
- System requirements for installing Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2
- Supported in-place upgrade paths
- Functional level features and requirements
- Client, server, and application interoperability
- Secure default settings in Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2
- Virtualized domain controllers on Hyper-V™, VMware, and other virtualization software
- Administration, remote administration, and cross-version administration
- Configuring the Windows Time service for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2
- Known issues for upgrades to Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2
- Verifications you can make and recommended hotfixes you can install before you begin
- Run Adprep commands
- Add schema changes using adprep /forestprep
- If you are deploying RODCs, run adprep /rodcprep
- Run adprep /domainprep /gpprep
- Upgrade domain controllers
- Background information about the in-place upgrade process
- Upgrading and promoting new domain controllers into an existing domain
- Post-installation tasks
- Fixes to install after AD DS installation
- Troubleshooting errors
- Adprep errors
- Forestprep errors
- Domainprep errors
- Rodcprep errors
- Dcpromo errors
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